Originally posted on our Facebook page referencing a Charlotte Observer article about updates to the law.
Quick Summary for Drivers
- When you see flashing lights on the shoulder, slow down and, if safe, move over one lane.
- The law applies to:
- Law enforcement, fire, rescue, and ambulances
- Public service vehicles such as tow trucks and utility crews
- If you cannot safely change lanes, slow down and be prepared to stop.
- Standard violation: $250 fine (infraction).
- Property damage or injury: Class 1 misdemeanor.
- Serious injury or death: Class I felony and possible license suspension.
When an Emergency Vehicle Is Approaching
- Pull to the right-hand edge or curb and stop until the emergency vehicle passes.
- Do not stop in the middle of an intersection.
- This rule does not apply to vehicles traveling in the opposite direction on a divided highway.
- Violation: Negligence per se and a Class 2 misdemeanor.
Following or Parking Near Fire Apparatus
- Inside city limits: Do not follow closer than one block or park within one block of fire apparatus.
- Outside city limits: Do not follow closer than 400 feet or park within 400 feet.
Fire Hoses and Firefighting Equipment
- Do not drive over a fire hose or any firefighting equipment.
- Do not block access to water or equipment sources.
Parking Near Crash or Emergency Scenes
- Do not park within 100 feet of emergency vehicles working at a crash scene.
Move Over for Stopped Emergency and Service Vehicles
- If two or more lanes are available and it’s safe: Move over to the next lane.
- If only one lane or unsafe to change lanes: Slow down and be prepared to stop.
- “Public service vehicle” includes tow trucks and utility vehicles with amber flashing lights.
- Violation: Negligence per se.
Penalties
- General violation: $250 fine.
- Damage or injury: Class 1 misdemeanor.
- Serious injury or death: Class I felony and potential six-month license suspension.
Learn More
- Full text of the law available at the North Carolina Department of Public Safety.
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